Garga Bhagavatham : Vrindavan Khanda - Chapter 11

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Redemption of Dhenukasura. 

 

Sri Narada says:- Oh King! One day Sri Krishna along with Balaram reached the new Talavan while grazing his delightful cattle. At the time all the Gopas were with them. The donkey-bodied demon Dhenukasura used to live there. Out of fear for him, the cowherds did not enter the forest. Sri Krishna also did not enter. Balaram alone entered the forest. Tightening his blue garments around his waist, the mighty Balaram started wandering in the forest looking for ripened fruits. Balaram was the avatar of Anantadeva himself. His strength was infinite. Shaking the Tala trees with both hands, he began to make the fruits fall from them while roaring fiercely. Hearing these sounds, the demon became enraged. Since this disturbed his usual afternoon nap, he woke up in a fit of rage. Not only was he a friend of Kamsa, but he was also very powerful. With the evil intention of fighting with Balaram, he came out and kicked Balaram on the chest with his hind legs. After attacking Balaram, he ran round and round and began scratching the ground with his hind legs like a typical donkey. In an instant, Balaram playfully picked him up by his hind legs and smashed him against a Tala tree. Not only did the Tala tree fall, but it also took down several other trees in the row. Oh, King of Kings! The most amazing thing happened after this. The demon got up and just as an elephant fighting another elephant, would push its opponent backward with its head, he pushed Balaram back by a distance of one yojana. Immediately, Balaram picked him up, and twirled him around in the air, and smashed him on the ground. The demon fainted and broke his head. Fuming in anger, he still managed to get up. He made four terrible horns appear on his head and began to attack the Gopas with them. Seeing the Gopas running in fear, he began chasing them wildly. 

 

At that time, Sridama smacked him with a stick, Subala punched him with his fist, StokaKrishna threw stones at him, Arjuna attacked him with sharp objects, and Anshu kicked him. Thereafter, Vishalarishabha came and hurriedly attacked the demon with his hands and legs. Then Tejasvi attacked him with a weapon known as Ardha-Chandra and pushed him back and Devaprastha landed many slaps on him. Varoothapa hit the donkey-like demon with balls. Then Sri Krishna also participated by lifting Dhenukasura, swirling him around and throwing him on top of the Govardhan mountain. The demon remained unconscious for a few moments. He then got up and shook his body and charged ahead. He picked up Sri Hari with his two horns, flew up into the sky to a height of one lakh yojanas, and began to fight with the Lord. Sri Krishna caught him and flung him to the ground. This broke his bones into pieces and he fainted. Even then, he managed to get up. Lifting the Govardhan mountain with his horns, he hurled it at Sri Krishna. But Sri Krishna caught Govardhan, hit the demon with it, and returned the mountain safely to its original place. Then the great demon, Dhenuka pierced the Earth with his two horns, and ran towards Balaram and attacked him with great force, roaring very loudly. The whole universe shook by the terrible roar. Then Balaram caught him and broke his bones by smashing him on the ground and punching him with his fists. This fierce attack marked the end of Dhenukasura and he died immediately. The Devas began to shower flowers from the Nandanavana gardens in heaven. 

 

After coming out of the donkey body, Dhenuka assumed the form of a dark-hued Deva, dressed in crisp yellow garments, adorning beautiful flower garlands, and a Vanamala around his neck. Lakhs and lakhs of attendants began to serve him. A chariot with thousands of wheels, drawn by ten thousand horses arrived. Lacks of beautiful umbrellas adorned the chariot. The chariot was red and was studded with precious gems. The attractive chariot, which was one yojana in length, could fly at the speed of the mind. The chariot was decorated with bells, chimes, and other jingling ornaments. The divine form assumed by Dhenuka, did parikrama (circled) around Sri Krishna and Balaram and ascended the divine chariot, brightening up all the directions and flew beyond the material world and into the divine Golokdham. After slaying Dhenukasura, Sri Krishna and Balaram returned to Vraj along with the cows, amidst the praises of the Gopas.  

 

The King asks:- Oh Great Sage! Who was Dhenukasur in his past life? How did he attain Mukti? Also, why did he get the body of a donkey? Please explain with clarity.

 

Sri Narada says:- King Virochan Bali had a brave son by the name of Saahasik. Once, he was roaming about in Gandhamadana mountains with ten thousand women. The sounds of the musical instruments being played by them and the jingling of the anklets worn by the women began to disturb the meditation of sage Durvasa, who was meditating on Sri Krishna, in one of the nearby caves. Wearing his wooden slippers, he stepped out. His body was weakened by austerities. His mustache and beard had grown very long and he was walking with the help of a walking stick. He was an embodiment of anger and appeared bright as fire. Sage Durvasa is foremost among the sages whose curse is feared by everyone in this world. He spoke thus. 

 

Sage Durvasa said:- You evil-minded person! You are enslaved by material indulgences like a donkey, hence you take the body of a donkey. After four lakh years, in Mathura-Mandal in Bharat-Varsha, you will attain Mukti at the hands of Baladeva. 

 

Sri Narada says:- King! Due to this curse, Sri Krishna enlisted Balaram to slay the demon Dhenuka. This way Sri Krishna also honored the promise he made to Prahlada that He would not slay any demon who would be born in Prahlada’s lineage.

 

 

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