Garga Bhagavatham : Giriraj Khanda - Chapter 9

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 Description of the creation of Giriraj Govardhan

 

Bahulashwa says:- Lord of Sages! It is a great astonishing fact that Govardhan is actually the King of mountains and is liked very much by Sri Krishna. There is no other holy place equal to him either on this earth or in heaven. Great one! You are the heart of Sri Hari. Hence please tell when Giriraj emerged from the heart of Sri Krishna.

 

Sri Narada says:-  King! Great One! Listen to the natural account of Golok, this is related to the initial leelas of Sri Hari and this endows to humans all the four purusharthas - that are Dharm, Arth, Kaam, and Moksh ( righteousness, wealth, lust, and salvation). Bhagwan Sri Krishna, who is beyond prakruti (nature) is capable of everything. He is devoid of Gunas(qualities) and is the primordial soul without a beginning. His effulgence is facing inward. He is the Lord, who is self-effulgent and is eternally blissful in the Self, whom even the proudest and most calculable Lord of all Devatas, 'Kaal' cannot rule over. Upon whom even 'Maya' cannot cast her spell, how can tatvas or gunas have any effect on Him? King! Mind, chitta (mind-matter), intellect and ego can never enter into Him. He, by His own resolve, manifested His own form as Saakar Bhrahman (Brahman with form).

 

            First of all the mammoth 'Seshnaag' appeared which was as white as the stalk of a lotus. On its lap, the most revered and greatest 'Golok' appeared, the devoted men who attain Golok will never return to this earth. Then, from the feet of the Lord of innumerable universes, the holiest Ganga appeared. King! thereafter, from the left shoulder of Sri Krishna, the best of all rivers Sri Yamuna appeared, who was shining with ornamental flowers just like a turban which is printed with beautiful designs. After that, from both the ankles of Sri Hari, the divine Raasmandal with precious gems and many types of decorative articles were created. After this, from both shins of Sri Krishna, Nikunjas (thickets) appeared which were having palaces, courtyards, lanes, and pavilions. The place was filled with the sounds of cuckoo birds everywhere. It was embellished and served with peacocks, bees, and many lakes which made the place full of grandeur. From the two knees of Bhagawan, Sri Vrindavan, which is the best of all forests was created. Along with this, from both femurs of the Paramatma, Leela Sarovar appeared. From the hips of His body, the shining golden land bedecked with precious gems was created and the hairs on his abdominal part became the widespread Madhavi creepers. In those creepers, many kinds of birds were making sounds. The humming bees were enhancing the beauty of the creepers. Those creepers were bent with the weight of flowers and fruits just like the girls of good lineage bend their heads with shyness and respect. Thousands of lotus flowers emerged from the navel of Bhagawan and were shining here and there in the lakes of Harilok. From the nostrils of Bhagawan, the most pleasant and cool breeze emanated, and from the collar bones of His neck, the two cities of Mathura and Dwaraka appeared.

 

       From the two shoulders of Sri Hari 'Sreedama' and other eight councilors appeared. From the wrists, 'Nand' and from the palms 'Upanand' appeared. From the core of Sri Krishna's shoulders, all the 'Vrishbhanus' were created. All the Gopas were generated from the hair of Sri Krishna. From Sri Krishna's mind, cows and bullocks appeared.

 

From His intellect grass and bushes were formed. From the left shoulder of Bhagawan, a bright effulgence appeared from which Leela, Shree, Bhudevi, Vraja, and many other beloveds of His were generated. Sri Radha who is the most beloved of Bhagawan is known to some others as 'Leelavati' or 'Leela'. From both the shoulders of Sri Radha, Her two friends 'Vishakha' and 'Lalita' emerged. King of Kings! all the other gopis emerged from the hairs of Radha. In this manner Madhusudan created Golok.

 

    King! After creating His own world, the Lord of innumerable universes, Paratpar, Paramatma, Parameshwar Paripoorna Bhagawan Sri Hari graced that place along with His beloved Sri Radha. In that Golok, one day at Raasamandal, where the sounds of anklets were reverberating, in the canopy in the courtyard, which was dripping with drops of nectar flowing from the Gem fruits and which was filled with the sweet aroma of honey flowing from the Malathi creepers, there was the melodious sound of playing drums and flutes. Beautiful girls were singing very sweetly, and with all these the entire place was very attractive. In the middle of all the charming girls, Sri Radha spoke to Sri Krishna, the Heartthrob of millions, in a dignified tone thus.

 

Sri Radha said:- Lord of the world! If You are pleased with my love in Raas, I want to place a prayer of my heart before You.

 

Sri Bhagawan said:- Dear! Vameru!! Whatever wish is there in your heart, ask me. Because of your love, I will fulfill your wish even if it is the most impossible.

 

Sri Radha said:- In Vrindavan, on the banks of Yamuna river, in the divine forest please create a secluded place which will be conducive for 'Raasras'. God of Gods! this is my wish.

 

Sri Narada says:- King! Then saying 'so be it', Bhagawan thinking about an apt place for secret leela, glanced at His heart with His lotus-like eyes. And in front of all the gopis, a bright light in the size of a seedling emerged from the heart of the Lord. It fell on the Raasbhoomi and grew like a mountain. The entire mountain was full of precious gems. It was very beautiful with waterfalls and caves. Ashoka, Kadamba, Bakul, and other trees along with other creepers were making it even more beautiful. Filled with Mandaar and groups of Kunda trees, on that mountain different kinds of birds were singing sweetly. Kind of Videha! In just a moment that mountain grew as broad as one lakh yojanas and as long as crore yojanas like Seshnag. Its height became fifty crore yojanas. It stood like the King of elephants occupying an area of fifty crore yojanas. Millions of peaks as broad as crore yojanas appeared on it looking majestic. Amongst those peaks, Govardhan appeared majestic like a palace that stands out amidst small houses.

 

            Some learned men call it 'Govardhan' and some others call it 'Shathashring'. Even after being so huge, it started growing further by its own wish. By this Golok was scared and there was commotion all round. Seeing this Sri Hari got up and knocked on it with His own hands and said ' Hey! Why are you growing uncontrollably? You have covered the entire Lok? Do you not want this Lok to be here?' Saying this Sri Hari pacified it and stopped its growth. Seeing that beautiful mountain appear, Sri Radha was very pleased. She started gracing that secluded place with Sri Hari.

 

            In this manner, Giriraj, actuated by Sri Krishna came to Vrajmandal. This is full of all holy waters. This great mountain which is full of forests with creepers is dark in color like the clouds and is liked by all Devatas. To the west of Bharath, in the middle of 'Shaalmali' island, Govardhan took birth from the womb of the wife of 'Dronachal'. Sage Pulasthya brought him to Vrajmandal. King of Videha! I have already told you about the coming of Govardhan. If he grew as he did in Golok, he would obstruct the whole world. For this reason, Govardhan, the son of Drona was cursed that he will grow smaller day by day. 

 

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